Pregnancy Fatigue
Pregnancy fatigue is a real and often times troublesome condition, usually
during the first trimester of pregnancy and the third trimester. Many women,
especially during the first trimester try to ignore this symptom, thinking it
is silly and if they just keep moving the feeling will pass. It is very
important to listen to your body and take its cues that you need more rest
during this time.
Causes of fatigue during the early months
During the early months of pregnancy, the body produces more blood to carry
nutrients to the baby. This requires more work for the whole body, heart and
organs. Your body also produces more of a hormone called progesterone. This can
make you feel more tired. It also changes the way it processes all the food and
nutrients you eat. All these changes are stressful on the body and can cause
fatigue.
Causes of fatigue during the later months
During the last few months of pregnancy or what is called the third trimester
several changes may occur that makes you feel tired besides the additional
weight that taxes your body's strength. A few of these changes are:
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Difficulty sleeping.
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The need to urinate more often during the night.
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Heartburn.
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Pelvic and hip pain.
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Cramps in the legs and sides from the expanding abdomen.
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Water retention.
The physical and psychological changes during pregnancy can be stressful
mentally and emotionally as well. This is why you may find yourself crying for
what seems like no reason. This extra stress can add to your feelings of
fatigue.
Other reasons for pregnancy fatigue
Another reason for fatigue can be a symptom of anemia, particularly iron
deficiency anemia, which affects about half of all pregnant women. Your need
for iron increases during pregnancy because of the baby's needs, the increase
in blood the body has to produce and the blood loss that accrues during
delivery. So it is important to talk to your health care provider, because
where some tiredness is normal during the pregnancy, especially during the
first and third trimester, it is very important to make sure it is nothing more
serious. A few women feel tired throughout their pregnancy.
What can your Do?
Some of the things you can do to help you avoid or lessen excessive fatigue
during pregnancy, after seeing your health provider to rule out anything
serious or abnormal:
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Take plenty of naps and rest when you can during the day. At work take frequent
breaks and put your feet up as much as possible.
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Get enough sleep; this may require going to bed earlier then usual.
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Drink plenty of water. Lack of fluids can contribute to fatigue, but avoid
drinking anything for two to three hours before bedtime to cut down on bathroom
runs.
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Be sure to avoid eating your last meal several hours before lying down and
avoid heavy, spicy food to cut bake on heartburn.
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Do gentle stretches of your muscles before bedtime this may help you avoid
nighttime cramping.
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After checking with your health care provider and getting approval, get plenty
of exercise everyday for at least 30 minutes. Even moderate exercise like
walking, can increase your energy levels and lift your spirits. Water aerobics
are another good form of exercise because it does not tax your joints.
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Don't be afraid to ask for help.
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Eat a balanced diet. During your pregnancy is not the time to go on a diet, but
it is the time to eat healthy. Get plenty fluids, protein, and fiber.
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Take a prenatal vitamin and iron supplement if recommended by your health care
provider.
Remember when you are feeling fatigue, it is your body’s way of telling you to
slow down. So listen to your body and have a healthy pregnancy.
Extreme fatigue is common among pregnant women. Most expecting mothers will
experience some fatigue. However, the degree varies. On average, the first few
months of pregnancy result in noticeable fatigue, as most women experience
mild-flu like symptoms. Unfortunately, because of an increase in hormones, some
women must deal with fatigue during their entire pregnancy. The tiredness
disrupts their lives and prevents many from working. However, there are tips to
help expecting mothers cope with fatigue.
Eating Right
Eating properly is essential for increased energy and strength. Women who
experience food cravings are likely to consume an excessive amount of junk
foods and sugary foods. These foods are proven to rob the body of energy. They
may produce an immediate “sugar high,” which is characterized as a burst of
energy. However, once these foods are absorbed, expecting mothers may feel
tired and sluggish.
Exercise
Mild exercise is also a great way for pregnant women to boost their energy.
Understandably, exercise is likely the last thing an expecting mother may feel
like doing. However, the results are wonderful. Small workouts three to five
times a week will increase the body’s metabolism, which may increase energy.
Exercise may consist of walking, swimming, Pilates, or mild aerobics.
Proper Rest
Enjoying short naps throughout the day will help an expecting mother manage
fatigue. Stay-at-home moms may take a quick nap while other children are
sleeping, whereas working mothers may enjoy a quick 15 or 20 minute snooze
during her lunch break. Additionally, expecting mothers need to listen to their
body. Women have the tendency to overdo it while pregnant. However, there is
nothing wrong with putting off household chores for needed rest.
Lack of Iron
Additionally, some expecting mothers experience extreme fatigue because of an
iron deficiency or anemia. Symptoms of anemia include fatigue, feeling cold,
and headaches. This problem can be easily remedied by taking an iron
supplement. Obstetricians will likely suggest prenatal vitamins that contain
the right amount of iron dosage for pregnant women.
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