Pregnancy Nutrition
When a woman is pregnant, proper nutrition is essential. It is important for
expecting mothers to carefully choose their foods. Understandably, pregnancy
and food cravings are a packaged deal. Many women unknowing consume excessive
amounts of foods that will not benefit their baby. Additionally, other women
fall prey to common pregnancy misconceptions that result in overeating.
Myths about Pregnancy Nutrition
Although many physicians discredit the concept of “eating for two,” many
expecting mothers hold fast to this theory. However, enjoying a second helping
of meals, while satisfying food cravings, may greatly increase the amount of
weight gained during pregnancy. It is estimated that women only need to consume
an extra 200 to 300 calories a day while pregnant. This is equivalent to eating
an additional piece of chicken. On the other hand, women who want to avoid
gaining weight may significantly decrease their fat intake during pregnancy.
However, robbing the body of fat may also decrease the baby’s intake of
protein, which is found in most fatty foods.
Pregnancy Eating Tips
There is an abundance of information available to assist expecting mothers with
nutrition. Online resources and parenting magazines are a great source, and
they include easy tips that do not require a major lifestyle change. Some
essential tips for a healthy pregnancy include:
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Eating five, small balanced meals a day
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Drinking at least ten glasses of water a day (8 ounces/per glass)
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Avoiding alcoholic beverages
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Taking prenatal vitamins
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Avoid overeating
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Avoiding caffeine
Food to Avoid While Pregnant
Certain foods that are more prone to harbor bacteria or salmonella should be
avoided when expecting a baby. These foods include raw meat or undercooked
meat. Moreover, foods that contained raw eggs such as Caesar dressing and
mayonnaise should be avoided. Fish and foods containing high levels of mercury
may cause developmental problems in babies.
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