Second Trimester Pregnancy
The second trimester of pregnancy is an exciting time in the life of any mother
to be. As the baby continues to grow and develop, he or she will become more
active, and the expectant mother will experience more movement, kicking, etc.
Taking care of yourself and your baby is more important than ever as you reach
this critical stage of pregnancy.
The second trimester comfort zone
Generally speaking, most women find the second trimester of their pregnancy the
most comfortable. During the second trimester, many of the discomforts
associated with a new pregnancy have subsided, and the aches and pains often
experienced late in pregnancy have not yet occurred. That having been said,
however, every woman will experience the second trimester differently. While
most expectant mothers will see the nausea and insomnia of the first trimester
subside as the second trimester starts, others will continue to experience
these symptoms.
Changes during the second trimester
Most women begin to “show” by the fourth or fifth month of pregnancy, with a
pronounced bulge being evident for the first time. In addition the naval may
begin to protrude a bit. This is perfectly normal. Due to the stretching of the
muscles and ligaments, some women may experience an aching sensation in the
stomach or groin. While most abdominal pain in the second trimester is due to
normal stretching of the ligaments, it is important to report any abdominal
pain to your physician.
Other second trimester changes
The second trimester is when most expectant mothers will feel their son or
daughter move for the first time. This event is known as “quickening” and it is
something no parent ever forgets. The second trimester is also known for the
advent of those famous food cravings, so stock up on those pickles and ice
cream now.
Common second trimester tests
Some of the most common prenatal tests take place in the second trimester of
pregnancy, including ultrasound and amniocentesis to determine the health of
the baby and glucose tolerance testing to check for the presence of gestational
diabetes. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor carefully
to ensure a healthy start for your baby.
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